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GMAT Score – How GMAT is scored? Tips & Strategies to Improve Score

by Anup chowdhury
GMAT Score

GMAT Score -Graduate Management Admission Test or GMAT conducted by GMAC (Graduate Management Admission Council) is a computer adaptive test intended to assess certain analytical, writing, quantitative, verbal and reading skills of the aspiring candidates.If you wish to get admitted to an international business school, GMAT exam is your best bet as it is the first and only standardized exam which is specifically designed for admission to graduate business and management programs. A good GMAT score shows a candidate’s suitability to undertake an MBA course. It sets the standard to predict your academic performance in graduate management programs and the most important thing is that the schools trust this exam while admitting a student.

In this article, you will come to know about GMAT Scores, types of score reports and how to understand the score. It will help you to decide which college/university you can target with your current score and prepare for theadmission process accordingly. Also, with the help of score analysis, one can re-appear for the exam to improve their scores.

GMAT Score – Outline

GMAT exam measures the verbal, mathematical, analytical writing and integrated reasoning skills that are most relevant for an MBA education. The first is to check out the GMAT Score, for which the applicant would need to visit MBA.com website.

  • The Integrated Reasoning section requires applicants to interpret and analyse information from different sources and in a variety of formats to solve complex reasoning tasks.
  • The Verbal Reasoning section measures the ability to understand and evaluate what the applicants read as well as their ability to recognize the basic conventions of standard written English.
  • The Quantitative Reasoning section tests the ability to analyse data and draw conclusions using reasoning skills.
  • The Analytical Writing Assessment section measures a candidate’s ability to think critically and communicate complex ideas in writing.
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Comparative table of scaled score to percentile

Scaled Score

Percentile

Scaled Score

Percentile

760-800

99

520

37

750

98

510

35

740

97

500

32

730

96

490

30

720

94

480

27

710

92

470

25

700

89

460

22

690

87

450

20

680

85

440

18

670

83

430

17

660

80

420

15

650

77

410

14

640

73

400

12

630

71

390

11

620

68

380

10

610

65

370

9

600

62

360

8

590

58

340-350

6

580

55

330

5

570

52

310-320

4

560

49

280-300

3

550

46

250-270

2

540.4

43

220-240

1

530

39

200-210

0

GMAT Score incorporates the following:

Analytical Writing Assessment

  • Score: 0-6
  • 1 Question
    • Analysis of an Argument

Integrated Reasoning

  • Score: 1-8
  • 12 Questions
    • Multi-Source Reasoning
    • Table Analysis
    • Graphics Interpretation
    • Two-Part Analysis

Quantitative Reasoning

  • Score: 6-51
  • 31 Questions
    • Data Sufficiency
    • Problem Solving

Verbal Reasoning

  • Score: 6-51
  • 36 Questions
    • Reading Comprehension
    • Critical Reasoning
    • Sentence Correction

In the chart given below, one can look at what percentage ranking each raw score corresponds with. One can see that scores below 7 and above 45 are quite rare in the verbal section, whereas below 6 and above 51 are rare in the quantitative.

GMAT Score Scales*

gmat score averages table

* Source – MBA.com

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GMAT Score -GMAT Score Reports

There are many types of score reports that a candidate receives after appearing for the exam. The applicant will see four of their five scores right after the exam: the quantitative, verbal, integrated reasoning and total scores (score based on the quantitative and verbal sections). Also, the students should keep the following in mind while checking the score preview:

  • What are the minimum scores that can be reported? Youll be able to see the unofficial score that includes marking of integrated reasoning, quantitative, verbal and also, total score. The candidates get to see the scores for only 2 minutes and within that time frame, they have to either accept or cancel them. If applicants do not make a decision, their scores will automatically be canceled.
  • Do you have time to retake the GMAT exam if you cancel your scores? You may attempt the exam for up to five times a year, but only once during any 16-day period. Before considering the cancellation of the score, you need to make sure that you have time to schedule and retake the exam and have your score report delivered to your chosen business schools for MBA programs.

Unofficial score report – If you accept your GMAT score, you will receive an unofficial score report prior to leaving the test centre. The applicants can determine whether:

  • They are competitive enough for the schools they are applying to.
  • They want to re-appear for the exam.

3 weeks following the exam date -The applicants will receive the official scores via an email. The email will include instructions for online access to the scores. The report will include your Analytical Writing Assessment score, GMAT percentile rankings, the personal data, and scores from other GMAT exams that you might have taken within the past five years.

The official report is valid for five years, which gives applicants the flexibility to retake the exam if necessary and send their GMAT score to b-schools when they are ready. In addition to the GMAT scores, the official score report includes:

  • Digital photograph of the candidate
  • Background information such as telephone number, undergraduate institution, Grade Point Average (GPA), and intended graduate study
  • Percentile rank

Official GMAT score report – Before giving the exam, the applicants select up to five schools to receive their GMATScore Reports. This is included in the original registration. One can select additional schools to receive his/her score online after paying a stipulated amount.

  • The GMAT scores are valid for five years, and are available for reporting for up to 10 years.
  • The official report includes copies of essays and digital photograph which are released only at applicants specific request – either when they take the test or when additional score report is requested.
  • The applicants cancancel their scoreson test day following the score preview, or for a fee, within 72 hours of the scheduled exam time.
GMAT Score Interpretation

GMAT Score Interpretation

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GMAT Score – Sending Scores to Colleges

GMAC will send the official score report to up to 5 business schools that the applicant has selected at the test centre prior to the start of the GMATexam. GMAC sends them electronically or by mail, depending on the school preference of the candidate. This service is covered under the GMATexam registration fee paid by the applicants. Once the applicants have made their selections, it can’t be changed on a later date.

To send your scores to additional institutions, you have the following options:

  • Log into your GMAT accountto use the additional score reporting service.
  • ContactGMAT customer service. An additional service fee of USD 10 may be required for phone transactions.

GMAT Score – GMAT Percentile Rank

The applicants need to have specific skill sets to score well in each section of GMAT. These skills are calculated as the following score types.

Total Score:
  • GMAT total score is composed of the Verbal and Quantitative sections of the exam.
  • What GMAT measures:The GMAT exam measures the test taker’s ability to assess higher-order reasoning skills (verbal, quantitative, analytical writing and integrated reasoning) and in predicting their success in the first year of graduate management education.
  • Score range:The total GMAT score ranges from 200 to 800. Two-thirds of test takers score between 400 and 600. GMAT scores also include a percentile ranking. A ranking of 75% means that 25% of the test takers performed well or better than the candidate and 75% test takers did not do so well.
  • The applicants are able to view unofficial scores immediately after completing the exam and then, have an opportunity to accept or cancel those scores. A self-canceled score gets recorded as “C” on future score reports sent to them. If GMAT scores are accepted at that point, then the candidates are given a print out of unofficial scores.
Integrated reasoning:
  • Measure:Scores range from 1-8 in single-digit intervals.

  • Score Range:Total GMAT score range from 200 to 800. Two-thirds of the test takers score between 400 and 600.

Verbal reasoning:
  • In this section, the test taker’s ability to read and comprehend written materials, reason and evaluate arguments and correct the written materials is checked.

  • Verbal scores range from 0 to 60. Scores below nine and above 44 for the Verbal section are rare.

Quantitative reasoning
  • The test taker’s ability to reason quantitatively, solve quantitative problems, and interpret graphic data.
  • Quantitative scores range from 0 to 60. Scores below 7 and above 50 for the quantitative section are rare.
Analytical writing assessment
  • In this section, the test taker’s ability to formulate an appropriate and constructive critique of a specific conclusion is evaluated.
  • Average scores range from 0 to 6 in half point intervals. AWA scores are computed separately from the scores for the multiple-choice sections of the exam.

GMAT Score – Cancelling and Retaking GMAT exam

The GMAT applicants can retake the GMAT exam in the following manner:

  • Once every 16 calendar days
  • No more than five times in a 12-month period
  • No more than eight times total

Most of the candidates who score below 600 are likely to take the exam again as it is not considered up to the mark. The data gathered by GMAC says that if the candidates first exam score is below 500, they are likely to score more in the next exam. If a candidates first exam score is between 600-640, he/she is more likely to see a moderate increase in his/her score the next time he/she takes the exam.

Cancelling GMAT Score -Applicants are given 2 minutes to decide whether to cancel or accept their GMAT score. If the time expires before they make any decision, their score is automatically cancelled One needs tomake this decision before they sit down to take the GMAT exam. Setting a minimum targetscore helps one make a sound decision when the choice is presented to them. Applicants should know the policies and preferences of the target management schools. Some schools like to see all the scores from all appearances in the GMAT exam by the candidate, while other schools are fine to only see the best scores.

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GMAT Score FAQ

Q. Is 730 a good GMAT score?

A. Most top business schools, like Harvard, Stanford or Wharton accept 730 as an average score. This means that a 740 score is good by most standards.

Q. How to send GMAT score to colleges abroad?

A. GMAC will send the official score report to up to 5 business schools that the applicant has selected at the test centre prior to the start of the GMAT exam. GMAC sends them electronically or by mail, depending on the preference of the candidate. This service is covered under the GMAT exam registration fee paid by the applicants.

Q. What types of GMAT score reports are sent to the candidate?

A. Many types of score reports are received by the applicant after appearing for the exam. The applicant will see four of their five scores right after the exam: the quantitative, verbal, integrated reasoning and total scores (score based on the quantitative and verbal sections).

Q. How to cancel or retake the GMAT exam?

A. The GMAT applicants can retake the GMAT exam in the following manner such as once every 16 calendar days, no more than five times in a 12-month period and no more than eight times total.

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